The kumbh mela follows a 12-year cycle based on the celestial positions of the sun, moon, and Jupiter. When this 12-year cycle occurs 12 times (12 x 12 = 144), the 12th kumbh mela is called the mahakumbh, which is celebrated in an exceptionally grand manner. The 12-year interval between kumbh melas is linked to Jupiter’s orbit, as it takes 12 years to complete one revolution around the sun.

Why Prayagraj?

It is said that the location of the Kumbh Mela is decided by specific celestial alignments. When Jupiter is in Taurus and the Sun and Moon align in Capricorn (Makar rashi), the Kumbh Mela takes place at Prayagraj, coinciding with the Makar Sankranti period.

When Jupiter is in Aquarius (Kumbh rashi, symbolised by the water bearer) and the Sun and Moon align in Aries and Sagittarius, the Kumbh is held at Haridwar.

Similarly, when Jupiter is in Leo (Simha rashi) and the Sun and Moon align in Cancer, the Kumbh is held at Nashik and Trimbakeshwar, which is why it is also known as the Simhastha Kumbh.

Significance of the holy dip

It’s an exceptionally auspicious time for prayers and rituals, drawing millions of devotees from around the world. Pilgrims take a holy dip at the sacred Triveni Sangam. These sacred bathing rituals, known as Shahi Snans, are believed to purify the soul, wash away sins and bring spiritual renewal, making them the most significant and special moments of the event.

Here are the important dates for your holy dip at Prayagraj:

  • Jan 13- Paush purnima snan (Opening day)
  • Jan 14- Makarsankranti snan | 1st shahi snan (Transition of Sun into Capricorn)
  • Jan 29- Mauni amavsya snan | 2nd shahi snan (Day of silence and great procession)
  • Feb 3- Basant panchami snan | 3rd shahi snan (Welcoming spring and prosperity)
  • Feb 12- Maghi purnima snan (Full moon night)
  • Feb 26- Mahashivratri snan (Concluding day )

What not to miss?

  • Don’t miss the mesmerizing Ganga aarti, where hundreds of lamps light up the riverbanks, creating a magical and spiritual atmosphere.
  • Meet the Aghori Babas (if you’re brave enough!) as they are known for their mysterious and unconventional spiritual practices. But just one conversation with them will teach you a lot about their unique beliefs in life, death and liberation.
  • Attend the cultural programmes here and get a glimpse of folk music, dance performances and storytelling sessions happening across the Mela grounds.
  • You must have the free meals at bhandaras (community kitchens) and try delicious vegetarian dishes and local delicacies offered by devotees.
  • If you are interested, attend enlightening talks and satsangs (spiritual gatherings) conducted by renowned saints and gurus.
  • Shop at the Mela Bazaar for traditional handicrafts, religious items and souvenirs at the bustling bazaars within the Mela.

Conclusion

Doesn’t all of this sound fascinating? I mean, where else will you witness millions of people coming together, all filled with such deep bhakti that the entire atmosphere radiates nothing but positivity and divine energy? Wouldn’t that make you want to be there and soak in all the goodness and positive energy?

Whether you’re seeking moksha (liberation) or just a curious traveller wanting to witness the magic of this mega event, the Maha Kumbh 2025 is an experience like no other. So, calendars nikaalo, dates mark karo and get ready to be part of history at Prayagraj. This isn’t just a journey, it’s bhakti, tradition and yaadein coming together in one unforgettable experience!